Back
to Table of Contents
Mille
Lacs Band Statutes Annotated
Amendments
received through: August 29, 2003
Ordinance
06-03 - [Gaming Regulatory Act]
An Ordinance
providing for the general welfare of the people of the Mille Lacs Band
of Ojibwe by a Gaming Regulatory Act to regulate gaming on band lands.
The District
II Representative introduced the following Bill on the 26th day of November
2002.
PREAMBLE
It is enacted
by the Band Assembly of the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe the following
act for the purpose of establishing a statutory system for the effective
regulation of gaming activities within the jurisdiction of the Band
to be called the Gaming Regulatory Act; establishing an independent
regulatory authority called the Mille Lacs Band Gaming Regulatory Authority;
and for other purposes.
TITLE 15
GAMING REGULATORY ACT
Section 1. REPEAL AND REPLACEMENT OF TITLE 15 AND GAMING REGULATIONS;
EFFECTIVE DATE; TRANSITION.
This Gaming
Act and regulations promulgated thereunder shall constitute the entire
gaming laws and regulations of the Band. The prior Title 15 of Band
Statutes is hereby repealed and replaced. Upon final approval of Initial
Detailed Gaming Regulations by the Gaming Authority (hereinafter the
"Authority") and the Band Assembly pursuant to section 11(d)(2)(C),
such regulations will replace and supercede all then existing gaming
regulations. Authority control of gaming regulation shall become effective
upon the date that this Act is filed with and approved by the National
Indian Gaming Commission and the first Director of the Office of Gaming
Regulation and Compliance, as described in section 12 of this Act, takes
the oath of office. The Authority Board of Directors, the Director of
the Office of Gaming Regulation and Compliance, the Commissioner of
Corporate Affairs, and the Commissioner of Finance shall work together
to assure the smooth transition of gaming regulation from the Commission
to the Authority.
Section 2. FINDINGS
The Mille
Lacs Band of Ojibwe Assembly finds that:
(a)
The Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe has a long history of conducting different
forms of gaming within our sovereign territory. Prior to entering
into treaties with the United States the Band allowed many traditional
forms of gaming;
(b)
Gaming on Band Lands is a valuable means of generating revenues needed
by the Band to enhance economic development and self-sufficiency,
promote and strengthen self-governance, increase Band member employment,
and to fund essential Band social programs and services; and
(c)
Band Regulation and control of gaming on Band Lands is necessary in
order to ensure the welfare and best interests of the Band, its members
and patrons of the Band's gaming enterprises, prevent any proliferation
of organized crime and other corrupting influences on Band Lands,
protect the fairness of gaming conducted on Band Lands and preserve
the political integrity of the Band.
Section 3. DECLARATION OF PURPOSE.
The express
purpose of this Gaming Regulatory Act is:
(a)
to provide a statutory basis for the regulation of gaming on Band
Lands to ensure that gaming is shielded from organized crime and other
corrupting influences, to ensure that the Band is the primary beneficiary
of the gaming operation, and to assure that gaming is conducted fairly
and honestly by both the operator and the player;
(b)
to regulate and control gaming on Band Lands for the protection of
gaming as a means of promoting economic development, self-sufficiency,
and strong tribal government;
(c)
to foster a spirit of cooperation with federal officials in the regulation
of gaming;
(d)
to foster a spirit of cooperation with Minnesota officials in the
conduct of Class III gaming pursuant to any Compacts;
(e)
to ensure that gaming on Band Lands is conducted in conformity with
Band law, the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA), 25 U.S.C. section
2701 et seq. and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, applicable
State law and the Compact;
(f)
to ensure that the construction and maintenance of gaming facilities
and the operation of all gaming conducted at such facilities is conducted
in a manner which adequately protects the environment, public health,
and safety; and
(g)
to establish an independent regulatory authority charged with oversight
and enforcement of gaming regulatory matters under Band law, with
the goal of becoming self-regulating under IGRA and regulations promulgated
thereto.
Section 4. DEFINITIONS.
For the
purpose of this Act, the following definitions shall apply:
(a)
"Authority" means the Mille Lacs Band Gaming Regulatory
Authority established by this Act.
(b)
"Authority Data" means all information, files, reports,
records, correspondence and other data collected, created, received,
maintained or disseminated by the Authority regardless of its physical
form, storage method, or conditions of use.
(c)
"Applicant" means an individual or entity that applies for
a Band gaming license or certification.
(d)
"Background Investigation" has the meaning given in 25 C.F.R.
Part 556.4.
(e)
"Band" means the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe.
(f)
"Band Gaming Laws" means this Act and all subsequent amendments
thereto, and all detailed regulations promulgated thereunder.
(g)
"Band Lands" means any land within the jurisdiction of the
Band upon which gaming activities pursuant to IGRA may be conducted.
(h)
"Board" means the Board of Directors of the Gaming Regulatory
Authority.
(i)
"Closely associated independent contractor" means any contractor
that shares common ownership, officers, or directors with any management
principal or person related thereto.
(j)
"Chairperson" means the Chairperson of the Board.
(k)
"Charitable Gaming" means any Gaming carried out by an Indian
Charitable Organization on Band Lands.
(l)
"Compact(s)" means any Class III tribal-state gaming compact
in effect between the Band and the State of Minnesota to govern the
conduct of certain Class III Gaming Activities on Band Land.
(m)
"Compliance" means that any gaming and gaming related activity
regulated by this Act is conducted in accordance with applicable laws.
(n)
"Compliance Determination" has the meaning given in section
11(d)(5) of this Act.
(o)
"Confidential Data" means Authority Data on a Person that
by Band statute, regulation or order, or by applicable federal law,
is not made available to the public. The term includes Confidential
Limited Availability Data and Confidential Restricted Availability
Data.
(p)
"Confidential Financial Information" means any financial
accounting records, ledgers, reports, and audits; and any profit and
loss statements, cash flow projections, tax returns, invoices, checks,
bank records, or other data on the revenues, expenditures, or financial
obligations of a Person, other than a Gaming Enterprise.
(q)
"Confidential Limited Availability Data" means Confidential
Data that by Band statute, regulation or order, or by applicable federal
law is made accessible to the subject of the data (if any).
(r)
"Confidential Restricted Availability Data" means Confidential
Data that is not available to the subject of the data.
(s)
"Corporate Commission" means the Corporate Commission of
the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe Indians as established by 16
MLBSA section 101 et seq.
(t)
"Corporate Commissioner" means the Mille Lacs Band Commissioner
for Corporate Affairs.
(u)
"Court of Central Jurisdiction" or "CCJ" means
the Court of Central Jurisdiction of the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe
Indians established by 5 MLBSA section
1 et seq.
(v)
"Director" means the director of the Office of Business
Regulation and Compliance as described in section 12 of this Act.
(w) "Exclusion List" means a list prepared pursuant
to section 11(d)(9) of this Act that contains the names of Persons
who shall not be permitted in any Gaming Enterprise.
(x)
"Financial Information on a Gaming Enterprise" includes,
but is not limited to any financial accounting records, ledgers, reports,
and audits; and any profit and loss statements, cash flow projections,
tax returns, invoices, checks, bank records, or other data on the
revenues, expenditures, or financial obligations of a Gaming Enterprise.
(y) "Gaming" means an activity in which a person
stakes or risks something of value on the outcome of a contest of
chance or a future contingent event, not under his or her control
or influence, upon an agreement or understanding that the person,
or someone else, will receive something of value in the event of a
certain outcome, but shall not include a bona fide business transaction.
(z)
"Gaming Activity" or "Gaming Activities" means
any Class I, Class II, or Class III gaming activity as defined by
the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act and conducted by or under the jurisdiction
of the Band.
(aa)
"Gaming Compliance Officer" or "GCO" means the
officer described in section 12(b)(1)(D) of this Act.
(bb)
"Gaming Contractor" means any person or entity that supplies
gaming devices or other gaming equipment, personnel, or services,
including gaming management or consulting services, to any Gaming
Activity or Gaming Enterprise.
(cc)
"Gaming Enterprise(s)" means the Grand Casino Mille Lacs,
the Grand Casino Hinckley and any other commercial facility or business
owned by the Band through the Corporate Commission and operated, in
whole or in part, for the conduct of Gaming or related to Gaming Activities
within the jurisdiction of the Band.
(dd)
"Gaming Regulatory Authority" means the independent agency
established herein and designated with responsibility for performing
the Band's regulatory responsibilities and duties under IGRA, this
Act, and any Compacts.
(ee)
"Gaming Supplier" means any contractor or other supplier
of gaming goods, supplies, materials, equipment, or services to any
Gaming Enterprise, the aggregate annual cost of which to the Band's
Gaming Enterprises is at least $25,000. The term Gaming Supplier shall
be more particularly defined in detailed gaming regulations to be
promulgated by the Authority.
(ff)
"Hearing Examiner" means an individual employed or contracted
with by the Authority for the purpose of conducting a hearing pursuant
to section 11 of this Act. Such person shall: (1) be independent of
any claimant, the Corporate Commission, any Gaming Enterprise, and
any affiliates of the foregoing; (2) be an attorney in good standing
licensed by the Mille Lacs Band and any State, and (3) have relevant
legal experience.
(gg)
"Immediate Family" or "related to" means persons
who are the subject individual's spouse, parents, siblings, and children
(either adopted or biological).
(hh)
"Indian Charitable Organization" means any non-profit association
or corporation, or unincorporated community group with a primary purpose
of engaging in social, educational, cultural, religious or charitable
activities, or a combination thereof within the tribal community.
(ii)
"Indian Gaming Regulatory Act" or "IGRA" means
the Act of October 17, 1988, Public Law 100-497, 25 USC section 2701
et seq. as amended, and all regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
(jj)
"Information on a Pending Compliance Recommendation" means
(1) any data gathered by the Director in connection with an ongoing
investigation for which a Compliance Recommendation is required pursuant
to section 12(b)(2) of this Act or (2) any Compliance Recommendation
that has been completed by the Director but not yet finally acted
upon by the Authority.
(kk) "Information on a Pending License Application"
means any data submitted by the applicant or gathered by the Director
or the Authority in connection with a pending application for a license
required by this Act.
(ll)
"Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations" means a full and complete
set of gambling regulations, to be the first regulations promulgated
by the Authority pursuant to section 11(d)(2) herein and submitted
to the Band Assembly for final approval, to comprehensively regulate
all aspects of gaming necessary to (1) ensure effective, independent
oversight and regulation of all gaming conducted on Reservation lands;
(2) ensure that Persons who hold key positions in the Band's gaming
enterprises are honest, trustworthy and of good moral character; (3)
protect Band assets through implementation of strong, effective financial
accounting and internal cash controls; (4) comply with all applicable
law, including Band law, federal law and Band/State gaming compacts;
and (5) clearly define and distinguish the respective duties and powers
of casino management and gaming regulation so that they compliment
one another in such a manner as to maximize the benefits of gaming
to the Band and the surrounding non-Indian community.
(mm)
"Key Employee" means any person as defined in 25 C.F.R.
Part 502.14 and any other persons who may, pursuant to the Detailed
Gaming Regulations, be included under the definition of "Key
Employee" and become subject to such requirements.
(nn)
"Management Principal" means any person who is an officer
of member of the Board of Directors or other person defined as a Primary
Management Official as defined in 25 CFR Part 502.19.
(oo)
"Non-Key Employee" means any person employed by a Gaming
Enterprise or the Corporate Commission, who is not otherwise defined
as a Key Employee or Primary Management Official.
(pp)
"Office of Gaming Regulation and Compliance" or "OGR&C"
means the office charged with the responsibility of, inter alia, regulating
gaming activity within the jurisdiction of the Band.
(qq)
"Person" means any individual, partnership, corporation,
association, business trust, joint stock company, unincorporated association
or society, any other business or non-business entity, or the legal
representative of such entity.
(rr)
"Personnel Data" means data on individuals collected because
the individual is or was an associate of, or an applicant for employment
with, the Authority or the OGR&C, or acts as an independent contractor
therefor.
(ss) "Primary Management Official" means any person
as defined in 25 CFR Part 502.19 and any other persons who, at the
discretion of the Authority, may be included under the definition
of "Primary Management Official" and become subject to such
requirements.
(tt)
"Security Information" means Authority Data the disclosure
of which would be likely to substantially jeopardize the security
of Gaming Enterprise information, possessions, associates, guests
or property against theft, tampering, improper use, illegal disclosure,
trespass or physical injury.
(uu)
"Trade Secret Information" means Authority Data, including
formula, pattern, compilation, program, device, method, technique,
or process (1) that was supplied by the affected Person; (2) that
is the subject of efforts by the affected Person to maintain its secrecy;
and (3) that derives independent economic value, actual or potential,
from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable
by proper means by, other Persons who can obtain economic benefit
from its disclosure or use.
Section 5. GENERAL PROHIBITION ON GAMING ACTIVITIES; VIOLATIONS PUNISHABLE.
All Gaming Activity on Band Lands shall be conducted in compliance with
this Act and any Gaming Activities not authorized by this Act or by
regulations promulgated pursuant to this Act by the Authority is prohibited.
Any violations of this Act shall be punishable through means adopted
by this Act, the Authority and as otherwise provided by Band law.
Section 6. UNAUTHORIZED GAMING PROHIBITED; PERMITTED GAMING; TRIBAL-STATE
COMPACTS AUTHORIZED.
(a)
Unauthorized Gaming Prohibited. All Gaming Activities on Band
Lands, whether class I, II, or III, are prohibited and unlawful, except
as expressly authorized by this Act.
(b)
Permitted Gaming.
(1)
Class I Gaming. Class I traditional games are permitted to the
extent consistent with tribal custom and practice. The Authority
may prohibit and prevent any conduct which is claimed to be class
I gaming if it finds that such conduct is not in accordance with
tribal customs or practices or violates the IGRA or other applicable
law. The Authority shall consult with a committee of Band Elders
to determine which games are consistent with Band custom and practice.
These games shall be listed and defined in the Initial Detailed
Gaming Regulations.
(2)
Class II and Class III Gaming. Class II and class III gaming
on Band Lands is hereby authorized. The Band has the sole proprietary
interest in and responsibility for the conduct of any Gaming Enterprise.
(A)
Permitted Class II Games.
(i)
Any game of chance which the Authority and/or the National Indian
Gaming Commission has determined to be class II; and
(ii) any game of chance for which the Authority has promulgated
rules and regulations so that such games are conducted in accordance
with this Act.
(B)
Permitted Class III Games.
(i)
Video Games of Chance licensed and conducted pursuant to the
Compact between the Commission and the State of Minnesota;
(ii)
Blackjack Games licensed and conducted under the terms of the
compact between the Commission and the State of Minnesota; and
(iii)
Any other game of chance which is licensed and conducted pursuant
to the Compact and for which the Authority has promulgated rules
and regulations.
(3)
Community Charitable Gaming.
(A)
Policy. It is the policy of the Band to foster and assist
Indian Charitable Organizations and the good works they perform
for the community. To this end, the Band will allow Indian Charitable
Organizations to use certain forms of gaming to raise money for
their charitable purposes and to provide a healthy social outlet
for members of such groups and their friends. The Authority shall
regulate charitable gaming carried out by an Indian Charitable
Organization so as to promote the general health and safety of
the Band and to assure that such gaming is operated honestly,
with high integrity, and in accordance with the highest standards.
(B)
Allowable Games. Indian Charitable Organizations may operate
the games of pull-tabs and bingo for the purposes set forth in
section 6(b)(3)(A) above.
(c)
Tribal-State Compacts for Class III Gaming Authorized.
(1)
Corporate Commission Authorized. The Commission is hereby authorized
to negotiate and enter into class III Gaming Compacts with the State
of Minnesota to govern the conduct of class III Gaming on Band Lands.
Such Compacts and amendments thereto, other than technical amendments
as provided in section 6(c)(2) below, shall not be valid until ratified
by the Band Assembly pursuant to 3
MLBSA section 2 (f).
(2)
Technical Amendments. The Commission may enter into technical
amendments pursuant to section 6.12 of the Video Game of Chance
Compact or section 7 of the Blackjack Compact or similar section
of any subsequent Compact and such technical amendment shall not
require Band Assembly approval as provided in section 6(c)(1) above;
however, the shareholders at the shareholders meetings shall be
delivered copies of any technical amendments.
(3)
Regulations to be in compliance with Compacts. The Authority
shall adopt regulations to provide that such class III Gaming is
conducted in compliance with the terms and conditions of such Compact
or amendments thereto.
Section
7. USE OF BAND LANDS FOR GAMING PURPOSES.
(a)
Leases. Leases for all Band Lands for Gaming Activities, or related
to Gaming Activity purposes, shall be in full compliance with all
applicable laws of the United States and the Band.
(b)
Indian celebrations. The use of Band Lands for Indian celebrations
or other social events, which includes traditional gaming as part
of the celebration or other social event, shall not be subject to
federal, state, or local government approval.
Section 8. HEALTH, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. The construction
and maintenance of any facility wherein Gaming Activities are conducted
and the operation of Gaming Activities authorized by this Act, or any
other Band law, shall be conducted in a manner which adequately protects
the environment and the public health and safety, and shall comply with
all applicable Band and federal law concerning such.
Section 9. OWNERSHIP OF GAMING. The Band shall have the sole
proprietary interest in and responsibility for conducting any class
II and class III Gaming Activities authorized by this Act, except to
the extent the Band may contract with and license a person or entity
to own, operate, or manage a Gaming Enterprise pursuant to the provisions
of IGRA, any Compacts, or as otherwise permitted by applicable law.
Section 10. OWNERSHIP AND USE OF CLASS II AND CLASS III GAMING REVENUES.
(a)
Band Property.
(1)
All revenues generated from any class II or class III Gaming Activities
conducted by any Gaming Enterprise are the sole property of the
Band, except as provided for under the terms of any agreement made
pursuant to the provisions of IGRA, or as otherwise permitted by
Band law.
(2)
Any profits or net revenues from any class II or class III Gaming
Activities conducted by any Gaming Enterprise shall be deposited
into the Band's general treasury. Upon becoming part of the general
treasury, such funds shall lose any identity as gaming revenues,
except to the extent necessary to identify them as such in order
to comply with applicable law.
(3)
No individual tribal member shall be deemed to have any interest
in such profits or net revenues from any class II or class III Gaming
Activities conducted by any Gaming Enterprise, provided that the
Band may adopt rules for distributing gaming proceeds to Band members
on a per capita basis; provided further that such plan must meet
the requirements of 25 U.S.C. Section 2710 (b)(3). Payments from
the general treasury funds to Band members under other Band programs,
including those related to health, welfare, education, elderly care,
and housing, shall not be deemed "per capita" payments.
(b)
Use of Net Band Revenues. Net revenues derived from any class
II or class III Gaming Activities conducted by any Gaming Enterprise
shall be used only for the following purposes:
(1)
To fund Band government operations or programs;
(2)
To provide for the general welfare of the Mille Lacs Band and its
members;
(3)
To promote Band economic development; and
(4)
To donate to charitable organizations recognized by the Band.
(c)
Distribution plan. There shall be no per capita payments made
from any net revenues derived from any class II or class III Gaming
Activities conducted by any Gaming Enterprise, unless the distribution
plan is approved by the Secretary of Interior pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
Section 2701 et seq. And the payments are made in accordance with
such approved plan.
Section 11. GAMING REGULATORY AUTHORITY; ESTABLISHMENT; BOARD OF
DIRECTORS; ORGANIZATION; POWERS AND DUTIES.
(a)
Establishment. There is hereby established as an agency of the
Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe the "Gaming Regulatory Authority"
(hereinafter the "Authority"), which has the power and duty
to regulate Gaming matters for the Band as authorized by Band law.
(b)
Board of Directors. The Authority shall be managed by a Board
of Directors to be known as the Authority's "Board." At
all times there shall be at least one Board Member, to be known as
"Member(s)," on the Board from each District. The Board
shall consist of five (5) Members appointed in the manner and have
the terms provided in section 11(b)(1).
(1)
Appointments process, terms, oath of office. Each Member shall
be appointed using the following process.
(A)
The Chief Executive shall nominate (2) individuals and submit
their names to the Secretary-Treasurer. Within ten (10) calendar
days after receipt of the nominations by the Secretary-Treasurer,
the Secretary-Treasurer shall ratify one (1) of the two (2) nominees
to be a Member of the Board. Such Member shall serve until August
1, 2004. Any subsequent appointment, other than to fill a vacancy
that occurs prior to the end of a term, shall be for four years.
(B)
Each District Representative shall nominate two (2) individuals
and submit their names to the Chief Executive. Within ten (10)
calendar days after receipt of the nominations by the Chief Executive,
the Chief Executive shall ratify one (1) of the two nominees to
be a Member of the Board. Such Members shall serve until August
1, 2006. Any subsequent appointment, other than to fill a vacancy
that occurs prior to the end of a term, shall be for four years.
(C) The Secretary-Treasurer shall nominate two (2) individuals
and submit their names to the Chief Executive. Within ten (10)
calendar days after receipt of the nominations by the Chief Executive,
the Chief Executive shall ratify one (1) of the two (2) nominees
to be a Member of the Board. Such Member shall serve until August
1, 2004. Any subsequent appointment, other than to fill a vacancy
that occurs prior to the end of a term, shall be for four years.
(D)
If the Chief Executive or the Secretary-Treasurer do not ratify
one from any of the nominations sent to them within the time prescribed,
then the Band Assembly shall select such Member by majority vote.
(E)
If any person does not submit a nomination within thirty (30)
days after a vacancy has occurred, then the Band Assembly shall
nominate two (2) individuals by majority vote and submit their
names to the Chief Executive for ratification to the Board. The
timing and process for such ratification are as stated in sections
11(b)(1)(A) and (D).
(F)
No member shall take office until swearing to the oath of office
pursuant to 2 MLBSA section 8.
(2)
Qualifications.
(A)
Members shall be individuals who are of high moral character and
integrity, who have a reputation for being honest, fair, objective,
and who are recognized as possessing sound judgment.
(B)
Members may not have been convicted of a felony or any gambling-related
offense.
(C)
No fewer than three Members shall be members of the Band. There
shall be at least one Board Member from each of the Band's three
Districts.
(D)
Members may not be employed by any Gaming Enterprise, nor may
they gamble at any Gaming Enterprise.
(E)
Members shall be subject to the Background Investigations and
standards for Primary Management Officials.
(3)
Board Officers, Selection, Duties, Vacancies, Disqualification,
Removal.
(A)
Officers.
The Board shall have a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and a Secretary.
(B)
Selection.
(i)
Chairperson. The Chair of the Authority shall be determined
by a majority vote of the Joint Session of the Band Assembly
from one of the current Members, or, if there is a vacancy,
the individual who is appointed to fill such vacancy.
(ii) Vice-Chairperson. The Members shall select from
among their members, by majority vote, a Vice-Chairperson.
(iii)
Secretary. The Board may select a Member or an employee
of the Authority to act as Secretary of the Board. An employee
acting as Secretary at the request of the Board is not a Board
Member and has no powers of a Member.
(C)
Board Duties.
(i)
The Chairperson shall preside over meetings of the Board and
the Vice-Chairperson shall preside over meetings of the Board
in the absence of the Chairperson. The Secretary shall record
in writing the minutes of all Board meetings and all official
actions taken by the Authority, and shall notify all persons
who by this Act require notification of such official actions.
(ii)
In carrying out any function under the provisions of this chapter
all Members shall be governed by the laws of the Band, general
policies of the Authority and such regulatory decisions, findings,
and determinations as the Authority may by law be authorized
to make.
(iii)
Requests or estimates for regular, supplement, or deficiency
appropriations on behalf of the Authority may be submitted to
the Band Assembly by the Chairperson with the prior approval
of the Board.
(iv)
The Chairperson shall delegate authority and assign duties to
the Director of the Office of Business Regulation and Compliance
sufficient to aid the Authority in fulfilling its regulatory
responsibilities. Such assignment and delegation shall comply
with this Act.
(v)
Members shall serve part-time; however, the Board shall meet
a minimum of once per month or more if necessary to fulfill
their duties.
(vi)
Members shall attend one or more training seminars or courses
related to gaming regulation per year during their terms of
membership. Such seminars shall be paid by the Authority. Per
diem and other travel expenses shall be paid at the rate of
a Senior Executive Staff Band employee.
(D)
Vacancies in Memberships.
(i)
The Chairperson shall notify the Band Assembly and the Chief
Executive of any vacancy on the Board of Directors at least
thirty (30) days prior to the end of a term, or, in circumstances
other than the end of a term, immediately upon the knowledge
that a vacancy will occur.
(ii)
If there is a vacancy on the Board, then the vacancy shall be
filled in the same manner as the vacating Member was originally
appointed.
(iii)
Any Member, including the Chairperson, appointed to fill
a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the term left vacant;
however, any Member may be re-appointed during this time period
pursuant to section 11(b)(1) of this Act.
(E)
Disqualifications from Board Membership.
The following persons shall not serve as Board Members:
(i)
persons in the employ of, or holding any office in or having
any business relation with, any business engaged in selling
or manufacturing any gaming products or services;
(ii)
persons who own stocks or bonds in any business engaged
in selling or manufacturing any gaming products or services;
(iii)
persons having any pecuniary interest whatsoever in any business
engaged in selling or manufacturing any gaming products or services;
(iv)
persons having any interest in any business engaged in commerce
with or employed by the Corporate Commission. A Member may be
engaged in other businesses, vocations, or employment, which
do not create a conflict of interest with their duties;
(v)
persons related to any Gaming Contractor licensed by the Authority,
including any principal thereof or Closely Associated Independent
Contractor; and
(vi)
the Chief Executive or members of the Band Assembly.
(G)
Removal from Membership.
Member may be removed by a super-majority vote of four (4) out
of five (5) members of the Joint Session of the Band Assembly.
The determination of the Joint Session is final and unappealable
to the Court of Central Jurisdiction.
(c)
Organization.
(1)
Meetings.
(A)
Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board shall be held
at least monthly and upon written notice. The dates of regular
meetings shall be set by official action of the Board.
(B)
Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board may be called
by the Chairperson with a minimum of forty-eight (48) hours written
notice to the Board Members, by the Director with a minimum of
forty-eight (48) hours written notice to the Chairperson, or by
a majority vote of the Board with forty-eight (48) hours written
notice to the Chairperson.
(C)
Other. Either Regular or Special meetings may be called by
petition of a majority of a quorum of the Board Members other
than the Chairperson upon forty-eight (48) hours written notice
to the Chairperson.
(2)
Quorum. Three (3) members of the Board shall constitute a quorum.
(3)
Voting.
(A)
All actions of the Board shall be taken by majority vote.
(B)
The Chairperson shall vote only in the following circumstances:
(i)
to break a tie; and
(ii) if necessary, to constitute a quorum in the absence
of other Members.
(4)
Compensation.
(A)
Board Meetings. Members, including the Chairperson, shall
be compensated with two-hundred and fifty dollars ($250) per meeting,
not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500) in one month, except
that in the case of a demonstrated emergency, the Chairperson
may petition the Secretary-Treasurer for compensation for additional
meetings. Mileage and other travel expenses will be compensated
on the same terms and conditions as apply to Senior Executive
Staff appointees as provided by Band law.
(B)
Training. If Member are not Band government employees and
are required to be absent from their employment to attend mandatory
training pursuant to 11(b)(C)(3)(vi), then Members shall be compensated
at their previously documented hourly rate of pay for each hour
that they are in attendance at such training plus mileage an other
travel expenses as stated in (A) above. If Members are Band government
employees, then absence from employment will not be deducted from
their accrued annual leave and they will be paid as if they were
at work plus expenses as stated in (A) above.
(d)
Powers and Duties of the Authority.
(1)
General. The Authority shall be responsible for ensuring that
all Gaming Activities on Band Lands are carried out in compliance
with the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, Band Gaming Laws, the Compacts
and other applicable law. To this end, the Authority shall exercise
regulatory, not operational authority over any Gaming Enterprise
and Charitable Gaming. All management and operational authority
over any Gaming Enterprise shall remain with the Corporate Commission
separate and distinct from the Authority. The Office of Gaming Regulation
and Compliance shall provide staff and administrative support, and
office space and equipment, which shall be separate and not under
the authority of the Corporate Commission. The Authority may retain
such consultants and enter into such contracts as it may deem necessary
to carry-out its duties as specified in this Act; however, it shall
not the hire employees of the Office of Business Regulation and
Compliance. In addition, as an agency of Band government, the Authority
shall comply with all Band laws, including the Procurement Act,
for all contracts including professional services contracts. The
Authority may bring such actions as may be necessary to carryout
its duties, including but not limited to, the enforcement of this
Act and other Band Gaming Laws.
(2)
Regulations.
(A)
Power and duty. The Authority shall have the power and duty
to develop, adopt and promulgate regulations regarding:
(i)
licensing of Gaming Enterprises;
(ii)
licensing and Background Investigations of Key Employees and
Primary Management Officials;
(iii)
licensing and Background Investigations of Gaming Suppliers;
(iv)
conducting annual independent audits of all gaming operations
of the Band;
(v)
permitted games and the conduct thereof;
(vi)
standards and criteria for gaming machines and for testing machines;
(vii)
audio and video surveillance standards;
(viii)
minimum internal cash, playing card, chip and token control
standards and procedures for gaming operations;
(ix)
procedures for compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act and applicable
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
(x)
resolving gaming related disputes involving patrons and vendors
of any Gaming Enterprise, after exhausting all remedies available
at the Gaming Enterprise;
(xi)
Charitable Gaming as provided in section 6(b)(3) of this Act;
(xii)
the prevention and cure of compulsive gambling as provided in
section 16 of this Act;
(xiii)
the development and maintenance of a list of excluded Persons
as provided in section 11(d)(9) of this Act;
(xiv)
related reporting, record-keeping, auditing, investigation and
enforcement procedures;
(xv)
dispute resolution procedures, including OGR&C employee
appeals;
(xvi)
reasonable fines and other penalties for violations of this
Act, Band gaming laws, the IGRA, the Compacts and other applicable
law; and
(xvii)
other activities as required by law.
(B)
Rulemaking Process. The Authority shall promulgate the regulations
authorized by section 11(d)(2) with or without hearing according
to the notice and comment process specified herein.
(i)
Notice of intent to adopt. The Authority shall give notice
of its intent to adopt a regulation by posting a copy of the
notice in the Band Government Center and the Community Centers
in Districts II and III, and by delivering a copy of the notice
by U.S. mail or other appropriate means to the Chief Executive,
the Speaker of the Band Assembly, the Solicitor General, the
Commissioner for Administration; the Corporate Commissioner;
and the manager of any Gaming Enterprise. The notice shall include
a copy of the proposed regulation and a description of the nature
and effect of the proposed regulation. In addition, the notice
shall include the following statements:
(a)
comments may be submitted on the proposed regulation no later
than thirty days from the date of the notice; and
(b)
the proposed regulation may be modified if supported by the
data and views submitted.
(ii)
Review, adoption, notice of adoption. The Authority shall
review all comments received during the comment period, shall
make such changes to the proposed regulation as it deems reasonable
and appropriate, and shall approve the regulation by resolution.
The Authority shall, by official action, set the effective date
of the regulation and publish and post copies of a notice of
adoption of the regulation in the same manner as for the notice
of intent to adopt the regulation. The notice of adoption shall
summarize the final regulation and the changes to the proposed
regulation, state the effective date, and announce that free
copies of the regulation are available from the Authority. In
addition, copies of the notice and the final regulation shall
be delivered by US Mail or other appropriate means to all Persons
who were sent a copy of the notice of intent.
(iii)
Adoption is a compliance determination. Approval of any
regulation by the Authority shall be considered a Compliance
Determination for purposes of effecting an appeal pursuant to
section 13 of this Act.
(C)
Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations. The Authority shall adopt
a set of Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations within 180 days after
the first meeting of all of the members of the first Authority
Board. Upon approval by the Band Assembly, such regulations shall
supersede those currently codified at 15 App. section 1.001 through
section 18.004 of the MLBSA. The Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations
shall adopted pursuant to section 11(d)(2)(B), except that the
Joint Session of the Band Assembly may act to annul such regulations
in whole or in part within sixty (60) days of receipt by the Joint
Session. Thereafter, any gaming regulation may be annulled by
statute. The regulations currently codified will remain in effect
until the sixty-day annulment period has lapsed, or for regulations
annulled by the Joint Session, until the Joint Session has granted
final approval.
(3)
Monitoring and Investigation.
(A)
General. The Authority shall have the power and duty to monitor
and investigate:
(i)
all Gaming Enterprises for compliance with the IGRA, Band Gaming
Laws, the Compacts and other applicable law and to undertake
such related investigations and enforcement actions as it deems
necessary, including, but not limited to, investigating and
evaluating the effectiveness of the Mille Lacs Band gaming regulatory
system;
(ii)
to help resolve all gaming related patron and vendor complaints
that have not been resolved by agreement of a complainant and
the Gaming Enterprise;
(iii)
prior to levying fines, granting, denying or suspending licenses;
(iv)
to assure compliance with the rules concerning Charitable Gaming;
(v)
to assure compliance with compulsive gambling cure and prevention
requirements;
(vi)
to develop, maintain and enforce a list of Persons to be excluded
from Gaming Enterprises;
(vii)
and take any and all other similar action it deems to be necessary
or desirable to carry out the powers and duties granted by this
section.
(B)
Scope of investigations and related activities. Any investigations
and related activities, including, but not limited to electronic
and non-electronic searches of credit histories, arrests, and
judgements, and electronic surveillance shall be strictly limited
to official Authority duties under law. All such investigations
and related activities may be undertaken only after review by
legal counsel that the scope and subject of any such activities
complies with this Act and other applicable law. Individuals who
perform investigations and related activities outside the scope
of this Act and other applicable law are subject to immediate
dismissal and reasonable fines.
(C) Access. The Authority shall have access to all books,
files, records, reports, and other data regarding the operation
of all Gaming Enterprises, whether in written or electronic form,
as it deems necessary or desirable to carry out its legitimate
regulatory duties.
(D)
Surveillance. The Surveillance Department shall be under the
control and supervision of the Authority; however, a Gaming Enterprise
shall have access to electronic surveillance output as further
defined in the Detailed Gaming Regulations.
(E)
Cooperation of the Gaming Enterprises with the Authority.
The Authority may:
(i)
require associates of any Gaming Enterprise to compile and provide
such data and to testify as to matters within their knowledge
concerning the operation of the Gaming Enterprise; and
(ii)
require the associates of any company that is managing a Gaming
Enterprise on behalf of the Corporate Commission, or any other
Person within the jurisdiction of the Band to comply and provide
such data and to testify as to matters within their knowledge
concerning the operation of the Gaming Enterprise.
(4)
Licensing.
(A)
General. The Authority shall promulgate regulations for granting,
suspending, and revoking licenses, which are consistent with Band
law, the IGRA, and the Compacts regarding matters of licensure.
(B)
Minimum Licensing Requirements. It is the policy of the Band
that all Gaming Activities and Enterprises be licensed and controlled
so as to protect the morals, good order and welfare of Band members
and other persons on Band Lands and to preserve the honesty, fairness
and integrity of such gaming activities. Accordingly, no person
shall engage in any class II or class III Gaming Activities on
Band Lands without an appropriate and valid independent class
II or class III license issued by the Authority. The Authority
shall perform background investigations and issue licenses for
key employees and management officials according to requirements
that are at least as stringent as those in 25 C.F.R. parts 556
and 558. No license shall be issued that would place the Band
in violation of applicable law or the Compacts.
(C)
Licensing a privilege. Any gaming license, or finding of suitability
or approval, which is issued by the Authority, shall be deemed
a privilege subject to suspension or revocation.
(D)
Burden on Applicant. The burden of proving an applicant's
qualification to receive any license hereunder is at all times
on the applicant. Applicants must accept any risk of adverse public
notice, embarrassment or other action which may result from the
application process and expressly waive any claim for damages
as a result thereof.
(E)
Applicant Claim of Privilege. An applicant may claim any privilege
afforded by law in connection with a gaming license application
or investigation, but a claim of privilege with respect to any
testimony or evidence pertaining thereto may constitute sufficient
grounds for denial, suspension or revocation.
(F)
Release of Information. All persons applying for a license
shall agree to release all information necessary in order for
the Authority to achieve its goals under his Act, and to furnish
such information to the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the National
Indian Gaming Commission, or such other governmental agency as
may be required by law or the Compact.
(G)
License Investigations. The Authority may employ all reasonable
means, including engaging outside services and investigators,
and convening hearings, to acquire the information necessary to
determine whether or not a license should be issued, suspended
or revoked. Applicants and licensees shall also agree to release
all information necessary in order for the Authority to achieve
its goals under this section and to furnish such information to
the Authority, the National Indian Gaming Commission or other
agency as may be required by law or the Compact. In conducting
a background investigation, the Authority and its agents shall
promise to keep confidential the identity of each person interviewed
in the course of the investigation.
(H)
License Fees. All Gaming Enterprises or persons applying for
a license or the gaming enterprise associated with the license
applicant shall be required to pay all applicable license fees
and costs when due, including a reasonable deposit for costs incurred
in obtaining information in connection with the license application,
unless specifically waived in advance by the Authority. Estimates
of licensing costs shall be provided to applicants within a reasonable
period of time after a request is made. The Authority prior to
issuing of the license must receive all fees and costs, unless
otherwise provided for in advance. Such fees shall be included
in the Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations.
(I)
Appeals. All customers, vendors, licensees, and persons who
have been denied a license, or had their license suspended or
revoked, may appeal pursuant to the procedures detailed in this
Act and the Detailed Gaming Regulations.
(5)
Compliance Determinations. The Authority shall convene to consider
a Compliance Recommendation within ten (10) days of its receipt
from the Director as required by section 12(b)(2), unless, only
for issues of licensing, the Authority has received notice of intent
to appeal directly to the Court of Central Jurisdiction from the
person who has received notice of an adverse licensing recommendation.
In addition to the Compliance Recommendation, the Authority may
consider any oral or written comments offered by the parties that
the Authority deems to be relevant. The Authority may consider any
additional information it determines to be necessary and appropriate
to reaching a determination. All information considered by the Authority
shall become part of the official record of the proceedings. Based
on substantial evidence contained in the official record, the Authority
shall make a Compliance Determination by accepting, rejecting or
modifying the Compliance Recommendation. The Authority shall clearly
state on the record its decision and the reasons therefor. Compliance
Determinations shall be effective on the date made, unless the Authority
establishes a different effective date. In arriving at any Compliance
Determination, the Authority may employ the services of a Hearing
Examiner to either make a recommendation for a Compliance Determination
or to issue a Compliance Determination on behalf of the Authority.
(6)
Independent Audits. Annual outside auditing by a recognized
independent accounting firm shall be conducted of each Gaming Activity
for compliance with Band gaming laws, the IGRA, and the Compacts,
and the results thereof reported to the Chief Executive, the Band
Assembly, and to the extent required by law, the Bureau of Indian
Affairs and the National Indian Gaming Commission or another entity.
In addition, such audits shall include all contracts related to
class II or III gaming, which are in excess of $25,000, and any
other contract of a lesser amount at the discretion of the Authority.
(7)
Enforcement. Any enforcement action taken shall be fair and
reasonable under the circumstances, shall be proportionate to the
violation, and shall be designed to promote the goals of correction
and improvement, unless the violation is such that correction and
improvement is not possible. Any enforcement action taken by the
Authority must be related to its gaming regulatory function. Any
such enforcement action shall be considered to be a Compliance Determination
and as such, is appealable pursuant to section 13 of this Act. In
a manner provided by regulation, the Authority may hold such hearings,
make such findings, and issue such orders as may be necessary to
enforce Band Gaming Laws, the IGRA, the Compacts and other applicable
law, including but not limited to:
(A)
revoking or suspending any license issued to an individual, Gaming
Supplier, or Gaming Enterprise as allowed by this Act;
(B)
imposing civil fines reasonably proportionate to the activity
being punished. Such monies shall be deposited in the Band's general
fund. A fine schedule including minimum and maximum fine amounts
shall be included in the Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations;
and
(C)
adding a Person to a list of Persons excluded from Gaming Enterprises.
(8)
Limitations on Actions. Any enforcement action of Authority
or order of the Court of Central Jurisdiction pursuant to any appeal
shall be limited as follows:
(A)
The Authority is not authorized to order the cessation of
operations of a Gaming Enterprise. Such an order for cessation
of operations of a Gaming Enterprise may only occur upon:
(i)
recommendation by majority vote of the Authority to the Joint
Session of the Band Assembly that a Gaming Enterprise be closed
citing the specific cause for which closure is being recommended
and the conditions under which the cause of closure shall be
determined remedied, thereby allowing the reopening of the Gaming
Enterprise; and
(ii)
a Super-majority vote of four (4) out of five (5) members of
the Joint Session of the Band Assembly ordering closure of a
Gaming Enterprise citing the specific cause for which closure
is being recommended and the conditions under which the cause
of closure shall be determined remedied, thereby allowing the
reopening of the Gaming Enterprise.
(B) All claims by patrons against a Gaming Enterprise shall
be limited to a maximum recovery of $10,000 per claim and a cumulative
limit of $20,000 per patron per year regardless of the number
of claims.
(C)
All claims by Vendors or Gaming Suppliers against a Gaming Enterprise
shall be limited to the amount of the contract between the Vendor
or Gaming Supplier and the Gaming Enterprise that is the subject
matter of the claim. However, this provision is subject to the
existence of an effective waiver of sovereign immunity pursuant
to Band statutes. Under no circumstances shall punitive or other
damages, costs, and fees be ordered.
(D)
All claims involving denial, suspension or revocation of a gaming
license shall be limited to an award of specific performance of
granting or reinstating such license. No monetary award shall
be awarded on a license claim.
(9)
Excluded Persons.
(A)
Exclusion List; Creation; Effect. Subject to the criteria
and procedures of this section, the Authority shall establish
and maintain an Exclusion List. Individuals whose names appear
on the Exclusion List shall not be allowed to enter any Gaming
Enterprise or participate in any class II or class III Gaming
operated by any Gaming Enterprise whether on behalf of the Band
or an Indian Charitable Organization.
(B)
Duty to Exclude. It shall be the duty of the Commissioner
and the manager of each Gaming Enterprise to exclude or eject
from a Gaming Enterprise any Person whose name appears on the
Exclusion List. Any associate of a Gaming Enterprise who knows
or has reason to know that an excluded Person has entered or is
attempting to enter a Gaming Enterprise shall be responsible for
notifying appropriate staff and taking such other action as is
within the scope of the associate's authority and responsibility
to exclude or eject such Person.
(C)
Distribution and Availability of Exclusion Lists.
The Authority shall maintain a list of Persons to be ejected or
excluded from Gaming Enterprises. It shall be the duty of the
manager of each Gaming Enterprise to inform the Commissioner in
writing of the name of each Person who the manager reasonably
believes meets the criteria for placement on the Exclusion List
as established by (D) below. The Commissioner, in turn, will provide
such names to the Director. The list shall be distributed to each
Gaming Enterprise. The list shall be made available to law enforcement
agencies if properly subpoenaed or upon request based upon a documented
law enforcement need for the list. The following information,
to the extent known, shall be provided for each excluded Person:
(i)
the full name, date of birth, and all alias;
(ii)
a physical description;
(iii)
the effective date the Person's name was placed on the list;
(iv)
a photograph, if available;
(v)
the Person's occupation and his current home and business address;
(vi)
the specific reason for exclusion;
(vii)
the date, if any, exclusion will expire; and
(viii)
such other information as may be deemed necessary by the
Director or the Authority.
(D)
Criteria for Exclusion or Ejection and Placement on an Exclusion
List.
The Authority may, based upon the recommendation of the Director,
or the Director by Emergency Enforcement Order subject to the
provisions of section 12(b)(3), place a Person on the Exclusion
List pending a hearing by the Authority if:
(i)
such Person has been convicted of a felony in any jurisdiction,
any crime that brings into question the person's honesty and
integrity, including, but not limited to shoplifting, theft,
robbery, burglary, embezzlement, conspiracy to commit a crime,
or of a gambling related crime;
(ii)
such Person has violated or conspired to violate any provisions
of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, Band Gaming Laws, the Compacts
and other applicable law;
(iii)
such Person has a notorious or unsavory reputation which would
adversely affect public confidence and trust in gaming. The
list of which acts constitute such reputation shall be included
in the Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations;
(iv)
his or her name appears on any valid and current Exclusion List
from another jurisdiction and the reason for exclusion from
such other jurisdiction would also be likely to cause exclusion
from Band Gaming Enterprises;
(v)
pursuant to section 15(f), the Person requests to be excluded,
by means which allows the Authority to positively identify the
person, due to a demonstrable gambling problem.
(E)
Procedure for Entry of Names.
(i)
The Director of the Office of Business Regulation and Compliance
shall investigate all matters concerning whether or not a Person
should be placed on the Exclusion List. Upon a determination
that a Person satisfies any of the criteria listed in Section
11(d)(9)(D) the Person shall be deemed a candidate for exclusion,
and the Director shall prepare and submit a Compliance Recommendation
as to whether the Person's name should be added to the Exclusion
List and forwarded to the Authority for action. Such recommendation
shall include the identity of the candidate and the nature and
scope of the circumstances or reasons that such Person should
be placed on the Exclusion List. Pursuant to section 12(b)(2)(B),
notice of the recommendation must be given to the Person who
is the subject of the recommendation and that Person must be
informed of the opportunity to offer oral or written testimony
to the Authority concerning the recommendation.
(ii)
If the Authority or subsequent review by Court of Central Jurisdiction
finds in favor of the candidate or excluded Person, then his
or her name shall be removed from the excluded list and his
or her exclusion shall be terminated as of the date of the action
by the Authority or the Court of Central Jurisdiction. If the
finding is against the candidate or excluded Person, then his
or her name shall be placed on the Exclusion List. If no hearing
is requested, then the Person's name shall be placed on the
Exclusion List. The Authority may place a Person on the Exclusion
List either permanently or temporarily. If a Person is placed
on the Exclusion List temporarily, then the Authority shall
clearly state the period of time that the Person will be on
the Exclusion List.
(F)
Removal from the Exclusion List. Any Person who has been placed
on the Exclusion List may petition the Authority in writing, not
more frequently than annually, that his or her name be removed
from the list.
(G)
Confidential Data. The Exclusion List shall be classified
as Confidential Limited Availability Data.
(H)
Immediate Removal of Disorderly Persons. A Gaming Enterprise
may immediately remove and bar re-entry of any Person who engages
in, or is reasonably believed likely to engage in, disruptive,
unruly, or any other behavior which presented a danger to the
health, welfare, morals, or the public peace. The manager of the
Gaming Enterprise may seek to have such a removed and barred individual
placed on the Exclusion List.
(10)
Regulatory Role. The Authority is to serve in a regulatory role,
not in an operations role in connection with Gaming Activities conducted
by any Gaming Enterprise. The scope of the Authority's authority
is limited strictly to the powers and duties specifically enumerated
in section 11(d) of this Act.
(e)
Budget. The Authority and the Office of Gaming Regulation and
Compliance (OGR&C), as established in section 12 below, shall
have budget and expenditure authority independent of gaming operations.
Funding for the Authority and OGR&C shall be adequate to allow
the Authority and OGR&C to perform the task of gaming regulation.
Such funding for the Authority and OGR&C shall conform to Band
appropriation laws and shall not be reliant on the discretion of any
management official of a Gaming Enterprise who is subject to regulation
of the Authority.
Section 12. OFFICE OF GAMING REGULATION AND COMPLIANCE (OGR&C);
DIRECTOR OF GAMING REGULATION AND COMPLIANCE.
(a)
Establishment; Appointment; Qualifications; Removal and Suspension.
(1)
Establishment. There is hereby established the Office of Gaming
Regulation and Compliance ("OGR&C") which shall be
under the management and supervision of the Director, but subject
to the ultimate control of the Authority Board.
(2)
Appointment of the Director. The Director shall be appointed
by the Board by majority vote and shall report to the Board as the
Board requires.
(3)
Qualifications. The Director shall possess the following qualifications:
(A)
experience and training in management and regulatory enforcement
of sufficient scope, depth and relevancy to enable him/her to
direct the work of the OGR&C;
(B)
high moral character with no conviction for a felony or any gambling-related
offense;
(C)
freedom from any conflict of interest created by outside business
interest or occupation; and
(D)
licensure as a Primary Management Official.
(4)
Removal, suspension. The Director may be removed for cause as
manifest by a Super-majority vote of four (4) out of five (5) of
the Board Members including the Chairperson. In addition, if the
Director is charged in any competent jurisdiction with a felony
or any gambling related crime, the Chairperson shall immediately
suspend the Director with or without pay until the charges have
been resolved.
(5)
Vacancy. If there is a vacancy for any reason, then the Chairperson
shall immediately appoint a Interim Director, until the Board convenes
to appoint a Director.
(b)
Powers and Duties.
(1)
Director.
(A)
Staff. The OGR&C shall provide staff, administrative and
office support to the Authority. The Director shall appoint one
or more Gaming Compliance Officers, to whom he or she may delegate
certain duties of the Director, and hire such other employees
or consultants as may be necessary to perform the duties as set
forth herein. All employee suspensions and terminations are appealable
to the Authority Board.
(B)
Day-to-day operations. The Director shall be responsible for
the day-to-day operations of the OGR&C, subject to the authority
of the Board, including:
(i)
enforcement of all applicable gaming laws and regulations at
all Gaming Enterprises;
(ii)
investigations of any matter within the scope of authority of
the Authority as described in section 11 of this Act, including
but not limited to performing or causing to be performed background
investigations necessary to determine if any applicant for a
Primary Management Official, Key Employee or Gaming Supplier
license required by this Act, or the gaming regulations adopted
by the Authority, meets the applicable licensure criteria;
(iii)
assisting the Authority in defending all decisions where an
adversely impacted license applicant files an appeal to such
adverse decision.
(Iv)
investigating and evaluating the effectiveness and efficiency
of the Mille Lacs Band gaming regulatory system and recommending
changes;
(v)
investigating and monitoring all Gaming Enterprises for compliance
with the IGRA, Band Gaming Laws, the Compacts and other applicable
law upon receiving any credible report of a violation of gaming
statutes or regulations, or at random or periodic intervals,
with or without prior notification to the management or associates
of the subject Gaming Enterprise;
(vi)
investigating all gaming related patron and vendor complaints
concerning a Gaming Enterprise that have not been resolved between
the complainant and the Gaming Enterprise after full exhaustion
of attempts to amicably settle the matter and make a Compliance
Recommendation to the Authority concerning the matter;
(vii)
investigating and monitoring all Gaming Enterprises for compliance
with compulsive gambling cure and prevention requirements;
(viii)
investigating and monitoring for compliance with all rules concerning
Charitable Gaming;
(ix)
investigating, monitoring and assisting in all matters concerning
the maintenance and enforcement of a list of Persons to be excluded
from Gaming Enterprises;
(x)
at the request of the Authority, assisting the Authority in:
(a)
the execution of any authorized enforcement actions;
(b)
the preparation and defense of any appeal taken from any Compliance
Determination; and
(c)
the preparation of the annual budget which is to be submitted
to the Band Assembly for direct appropriation for Authority
activities; and
(XI)
hiring and supervising the Gaming Compliance Officers and other
personnel of the OGR&C;
(C)
Access to data and files of any Gaming Enterprise. The Director
shall have access to all areas, records, files and data of any
Gaming Enterprise, and may interview any associate of any Gaming
Enterprise with respect to matters relating to the operation of
any Gaming Enterprise without first notifying the associate's
supervisor or any other employee of any Gaming Enterprise, and
shall have access to the results of Background Investigations
carried out pursuant to section 11 of this Act or the gaming regulations
adopted by the Authority.
(D)
Gaming Compliance Officers. Gaming Compliance Officers shall
be considered Key Employees for purposes of Background Investigations
and licensing. Gaming Compliance Officers shall be responsible
for performing investigations and otherwise assisting the Director
in carrying out the duties specified herein. The Director may
delegate to Gaming Compliance Officers any of the Director's powers
and duties, except the power to appoint Gaming Compliance Officers.
(E)
Security of records and access to offices. The OGR&C shall
take all measures necessary to safeguard and track records. In
addition, access to the offices of the OGR&C shall be strictly
controlled to assure security and maintain adequate separation
of gaming regulation and gaming operations.
(2)
Compliance Recommendations, notice, time and content.
(A)
Compliance Recommendation. The Director shall submit a Compliance
Recommendation to the Board Members and the persons stated in
(B) below, which shall summarize the facts and state whether or
not the license should be granted, suspended, or revoked, whether
or not the documented practices and procedures satisfy the relevant
statutes and regulations, and recommend appropriate corrective,
enforcement, or other responsive action.
(B)
Notice, time, content. The Director shall submit the written
Compliance Recommendation within five (5) days to each Board Member,
the Corporate Commissioner, the licensee or license applicant
if the Compliance Recommendation involves a license denial, suspension,
or revocation, and any vendor or patron who is the subject of
a Compliance Recommendation for each investigation carried out
pursuant to section 11(d)(4)(G) of this Act. The notice shall
state that the Compliance Recommendation will be heard by the
Authority Board prior to issuance of a Compliance Determination
pursuant to section 11(d)(5) and contain a copy of the Authority's
procedures for issuing of a Compliance Determination. In addition,
the notice shall state that all parties have the right to counsel
at the party's own expense, the right to appear before the Authority,
the right to review the record upon which the initial Compliance
Recommendation was made, and may supplement the record with additional
information if deemed relevant by the Board.
(3)
Emergency Enforcement Orders. If the Director finds that there
is an immediate threat to Band assets, or that probable cause exists
to believe that a crime has been, or is about to be committed, the
Director may, by emergency order, immediately impose any legitimate
regulatory enforcement and/or corrective action within the scope
of the Authority's authority which is proportional to the harm such
emergency order seeks to remedy. Emergency orders shall be in writing,
and the Director shall immediately forward any such order, along
with a supporting Compliance Recommendation to the Authority and
the Corporate Commissioner in the manner provided by section 11(d)(9)(D)
of this Act. The Authority shall act on any such order and Compliance
Recommendation in the same manner as provided in section 11(d)(9)(E)
of this Act, except that it shall convene to consider the order
and Compliance Recommendation within three (3) days of having received
the emergency order and supporting Compliance Recommendation. In
any such proceeding, the Compliance Determination of the Authority
shall supersede the Director's emergency order.
(c)
Regulatory Role. The OGR&C is to serve in a regulatory role,
not in an operations role. As such, the scope of the Director's authority
is limited strictly to the powers and duties specifically enumerated
in section 12 of this Act and to those powers and duties specifically
granted to the Authority in section 11 of this Act, which have been
specifically delegated to the Director by the Authority, including
those limitations of actions described in section 11(d)(8) of this
Act.
Section 13. APPEALS.
(a)
Who may Appeal.
(1)
A Person who has been denied reversal of an adverse Compliance Recommendation
or denied any other relief requested from the Authority may appeal
such Compliance Determination or final enforcement order to the
Court of Central Jurisdiction.
(2)
A Person who has received a Compliance Recommendation that recommends
a license denial, suspension, or revocation may directly appeal
to the Court of Central Jurisdiction. If a person takes such action,
then he or she waives any right to receive a Compliance Determination
from the Authority.
(b)
Effecting an Appeal. Any appeal shall be filed with the Court
of Central Jurisdiction and must be filed within twenty (20) days
after the date of the issuance of a Compliance Determination, final
order, or a Compliance Recommendation that denies, suspends, or revokes
a license.
(c) Procedure on Appeal; Standard of Review.
(1)
The Court of Central Jurisdiction shall sit without a jury, confine
its review to the Authority record, and apply an abuse of discretion
standard. The filing of briefs and oral argument must be made in
accordance with the Band rules governing civil cases.
(2)
The Court of Central Jurisdiction may affirm the Compliance Determination
or order of the Authority, or it may remand the case for further
proceedings, or reverse the Compliance Determination or order if
the substantial rights of the petitioner have been prejudiced because
the decision is:
(i)
in excess of the statutory authority or jurisdiction of the Authority;
(ii)
made upon unlawful procedure;
(iii)
unsupported by any evidence; or
(iv)
plainly in error.
Section 14. DATA PRIVACY.
(a)
General Rule. All Authority Data shall be public unless classified
by a Band statute, regulation or order, or by federal law, as Confidential
Data. The Authority shall adopt and promulgate detailed and thorough
rules pursuant to data privacy in its Initial Detailed Gaming Regulations.
(b)
Confidential Data.
(1)
Confidential Limited Availability Data. The following Authority
Data shall be Confidential Limited Availability Data under these
restrictions:
(i)
Background Investigations Information; available only in a case
where information revealed through a Background Investigation
is, in whole or in part, the basis for an adverse decision regarding
a license applicant or license renewal. The information contained
in such Background Investigation shall be made available to the
license applicant or the Person seeking license renewal if so
requested;
(ii)
Confidential Financial Information;
(iii)
Compliance Recommendations Information; available only to the
extent that the Authority adopts a Compliance Recommendation or
accepts the record developed by the Director supporting a Compliance
Recommendation, all information so accepted or relied upon shall
be public;
(iv)
Personnel Data; and
(v)
whether or not a Person is on the Exclusion List; however, limited
only to the receipt of such information by the Person who is on
the Exclusion List or his/her agent pursuant to 25 C.F.R. Section
515.8.
(2)
Confidential Restricted Availability Data. The following Authority
Data shall be Confidential Restricted Availability Data under these
regulations:
(i)
Financial Information on a Gaming Enterprise;
(ii)
Information on a Pending Compliance Recommendation;
(iii)
Information on a Pending License Application;
(iv)
Security Information; and
(v)
Trade Secret Information.
(c)
Temporary Classification.
(1)
Authority. The Authority may, on its own motion or at the request
of the Director, temporarily classify Authority Data as Confidential
Data if it determines that:
(i)
the data for which the temporary classification is sought has
been treated as private or confidential by the Corporate Commission
or other agencies of Mille Lacs Band Government or by the federal
government; or
(ii)
a compelling need exists for immediate temporary classification,
which if not granted could adversely affect the public interest
or the health, safety or well-being of the subject of the data.
(2)
Ratification. No later than July 1 of each year the Authority
shall submit all temporary classifications then in effect to the
Corporate Commissioner for review. The Corporate Commissioner may
comment on the classification and the Authority shall consider the
comments of the Corporate Commissioner in reaching its decision.
If the Corporate Commissioner fails to act by July 1 of the year
following the submission of a temporary classification hereunder,
then the classification shall thereupon expire.
(d)
Information Sharing.
(1)
Authority. The Authority may, on its own motion or at the request
of the Director, share information with any regulatory agency of
another gaming jurisdiction or any law enforcement agency where
it is determined that sharing such information is in the best interest
of the Band, where the agency with whom the information is to be
shared assures that the shared information will remain confidential,
if the other gaming jurisdiction agrees to share such information
with the Band, and if sharing the information is not contrary to
any applicable law.
Section 15. COMPULSIVE GAMBLING
(a)
Policy. While gambling is an enjoyable form of entertainment for
most people, the Mille Lacs Band recognizes that some people may have
difficulty with keeping their gambling within reasonable limits. The
Band is committed to helping these people to deal constructively with
their actual or potential gambling problems, and in furtherance of
this goal it has established the Mille Lacs Problem Gambling Prevention
Program described in this section.
(b)
Program Content and Responsibility. The Problem Gambling Prevention
Program shall consist of the following elements: (1) a referral system;
(2) associate training; (3) patron information and education; and
(4) exclusion. The Director, in consultation with the Commissioner
of Corporate Affairs subject to the review and approval of the Authority,
shall develop and update as necessary a Problem Gambling Prevention
Program. The Commissioner, subject to the oversight of the Director,
shall implement the program in all Gaming Enterprises.
(c)
Counseling Resources; Referrals. The referral system of the Problem
Gambling Prevention Program shall be based on a current, computerized
directory of organizations and individuals that have a reputation
for providing effective assistance for individuals with gambling problems.
The system shall include a process for referring patrons who seek
help with such problems to resources listed in the directory and for
encouraging them to take advantage of such resources.
(d)
Associate Training. Problem Gambling Prevention Training shall
be provided to all casino associates who have regular contact with
patrons. This training program, which shall be provided as part of
the associate orientation program and require subsequent periodic
in-service refreshers, shall include but not be limited to the following:
(1)
a description of the Problem Gambling Prevention Prog |